The distribution of prana
In
yoga, the concept of prana is very scientific. When we speak of prana, we do
not mean the breath, air or oxygen, but life force. This prana is in constant motion commences in
the human being as soon as he is conceived in the mother’s womb. Prana is
responsible for the body’s life.
Nadis,
chakras and the distribution of prana:
According
to yoga, tantra and the science of kundalini, prana originates in pingala nadi.
Within the framework of the spinal cord, there are
three channels known as nadis in yoga. One is called ida, another is pingala
and the third is sushumna. Ida nadi controls the mental processes of the two
hemispheres of the brain; pingala represents prana and controls vital
processes. The sushumna represents spirit or spiritual awareness. These three
nadis originate in muladhara chakra, which is situated at the base of the spine.
Pingala nadi flows to the right from muladhara and continues to cross Ida at
each chakra all the way up to ajna. Similarly, Ida nadi also crosses at each
chakra but in the reverse order.
The Pingala
nadi is the distributing channel for prana in the body, and from each chakra
the pranas are disseminated to every organ.
Prana
is not merely a philosophical concept; it is in every sense a physical
substance. Just as radioactive or electromagnetic waves exist even though we
can’t see them.
When
our prana diminishes, sickness sets in, and when we have plenty of prana, every
part of the body is in perfect health. If we have an excess of prana, it can be
transmitted to others for healing.
The
inner prana can be stimulated and increased by pranayama. Balancing the left
and right brain through alternate nostril breathing and therefore increasing
prana, is beneficial for the practice of meditation.
Deep
breathing alone is not enough to stimulate prana. By breathing deeply, we
stimulate the respiratory system, but not the brain. However, when we practise
pranayama with concentration, the brainwaves undergo a significant change.
The
brain can be split into two parts- the frontal brain and the posterior brain.
The posterior brain is the instinctive brain. The frontal brain is the seat of
total consciousness. When we breathe without awareness, the breath is
registered in the posterior brain, but when we are aware that we are breathing
and we are consciously witnessing the whole process, then it is registered by
the conscious brain, the frontal brain.
When
you practise pranayama, the pranas are stimulated in the lower region of the
body, but you must have a means of forcing the pranic energy up.
Let us
be aware, that we can enliven the body through conscious breathing.
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