Saint
John of the Cross, was a major figure of the
Counter-Reformation, a Spanish mystic, a Roman Catholic saint, a
Carmelite friar and a priest who was born June 24, 1542 at Fontiveros, Old Castile.stated, ‘God refuses to be known by the intellect. God only
allows Himself to be loved by the heart. The heart is that holistic image, that
when we put all the parts together we feel whole. This implies that we need to
have union with ourselves and then with one another.
But
first we have to take a look at how our own lives are influenced by our own
thoughts and how we do things.
Upon
reflection we may discover that we judge and analyze everything we see and do.
Here
we have to ask ourselves, how does all this judging and analyzing feel and what
good does it do, because that is what happen, when we primarily rely on our
mind.
As
an alternative, let’s now visualize ourselves being the impartial, non
judgmental witness of the situation and see what happens? How does it feel,
does it change our perspective?
Matthew
7:1 states ‘do not judge’. We may say, we have to judge all the bad and good
things that confront the mind in order to live a constructive life. Yes, this
is what our mind tells us, but again, how does it make us feel? We seldom ever
ask ourselves this question, because we just habitually follow the dictates of
our mind.
In
our lives, when we first meet someone, we need to be open without judging, what
they say, what they look like, how they dress, or whether they are of the right
religion.
We
need to remember, that we judge people and situations, because we tend to trust our conditioned mind,
and the mental images we form, which on further analysis are just a collector
of sense perceptions, which again are colored by our pre-conceived ideas. Yet
we make one judgment after another, whether we profess to be religious, or non
religious. People with religious affiliations, frequently judge those who may not
be of the same belief. But how does this problem arise in the first place?
The
problem arises, because we see situations from our own limited mental
perspective. We need to engage a contemplative approach, where we view
situations with a loving, heartfelt attitude, an attitude that is not divisive,
but unitive.
Contemplation leading meditation ought to be used especially by religious institutions.
Unfortunately contemplation is still frowned upon by many religious teachers. They
are fine with praying about situations, but disregard contemplation. They say, it
is a self-help approach and that one should rely on prayer and on what the
scripture says.
Yet,
according to mystics and saints, we need to engage the activity of
contemplation to know our centre. The divine indwelling must become a living
experience. The recluse, the person who lives a solitary life and tends to
avoid other people, the hermit, and the ascetic, tells the us, God is not out
there, God is right where you are, right in our hearts.
We
are so used to practice dualistic thinking, the ‘either or ‘concept, that we
may find it difficult to appreciate the value of contemplation in our life. The
mystic tells, that no one should claim to be religious until he/she has had a
mystical experience which is the result of contemplation, as it leads to
complete absorption or union with the subject contemplated. Just think, the
realization alone, that all knowing is always followed by unknowing, which
should give us a hint of the mystery of life.
So
in general, Christians are expecting answers from their teachers, and certitude
and closure on issues of their concerns. This developed people of patience, passivity,
of compassion and gratitude, but matters like racism, intolerance or judgment are
not perceived by them as a major gospel issue.
Churches
foster a belonging system. My belonging system is better than yours. What we
get is form, forms of different religious practices, trying to prove that one
is better than another, instead of teaching people how to go into the mystery of
life, which is always formless and cannot be explained with perfect certitude
and be united in a Christ like attitude.
People
with a Christian upbringing understand the third commandment,’ to not take the
name of the Lord in vain’. Yet most people think that this means not to swear.
This is not even close to the meaning. To speak of something in vain, is
speaking with emptiness, with futility, which is a waste of time. The meaning
of the commandment is, not even to pronounce the sacred name of God, because
once we think to have God in our pocket, we think this to mean that we understand the great mystery of God. It is here
is where religion becomes arrogance and idolatry, for we love the explanation
of God more than loving God. God cannot be seen as an object of the intellect, but
is only know by those who enter into a relationship of love, contemplation and
meditation. We need to sit in silence, letting go of all thoughts and
contemplate the formless Holy Spirit.
Elaboration
on contemplation
A
modern view of contemplation can be described, as an uninterrupted flow of
attention toward a specific subject. For a spiritual practitioner the subject
would be God. “I long for God.” Anyone expressing that as a heart-felt longing is
practicing in itself a genuine contemplation. People, who have that longing, believe
that it is implanted in them by God, and it is something that one can’t get away
from when it is present. So in that sense of longing, our attention is focused
always on God.
However
saying I “want” contemplation, seems to be a different thing, because that’s
more looking for an experience, rather than wanting God.
St.
John of the Cross gives a precise meaning to the word contemplation. It is a
kind of prayer that we cannot do whenever we want, for it does not depend on
the natural working of the faculties. It is a prayer given by God in the depths
of the heart, so it is called infused contemplation, or mystical experience.
The goal of the Christian life is union with God, and contemplation is a
mysterious experience of that union.
Hinduism
or Buddhism, Yoga (Union) for example, employs a specific kind of interior practice
that leads to mystical experiences. Both traditions would be surprised to learn
how unfocused Christians as a whole are on the subject of contemplation and
meditation and their inability to carry on a meaningful discussion on Christian
mysticism. It is hard to have a meaningful discussion on any subject if one is
not clear about what one’s own approach on the subject is. Further, even on the
practical level within Christian spirituality itself, we fail to clarify the
nature of contemplation which could lead to a restless mind.
So spiritual contemplation can be described as a form of wordless prayer in which mind and heart focus on God's greatness and goodness in affective, loving adoration, or to look at Jesus and the mysteries of his life with faith and love.
So spiritual contemplation can be described as a form of wordless prayer in which mind and heart focus on God's greatness and goodness in affective, loving adoration, or to look at Jesus and the mysteries of his life with faith and love.
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